Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Petani Menyadap Pinus Di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (Khdtk) Gombong=Factors that Influence Farmers to Tap Pine in Khdtk Gombong
Pine tapping is an important activity for Perhutani (Government Forestry Enterprise) and forest communities. Farmer's willingness to tap the pine will determine the existence of Perhutani and pine forests sustainability. This study was aimed to find out the key factors that influence farmers to tap pine. Binary- Choice Models were applied to analyze the determinants of farmers willingness to tap the pine. Survey method was used for data collection. Number of respondents were 114 persons which consisted of tappers and non-tappers.The results showed that the factors that influence the willingness of farmers to tap the pine include farmer's age, sap price-per-distance pine resin tapping, total family income, previous involvement in working on the planting of pine, and pine tap outside income. Farmers' total income significantly gave positive impact on the willingness of farmers to tap the pine. As for, pine outside income significantly gave negative effect on the willingness of pine-tapper.
Kegiatan sadap pinus penting bagi Perhutani dan masyarakat sekitar hutan. Petani bersedia atau tidak menyadap pinus akan menentukan eksistensi Perhutani dan kelestarian hutan pinus. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui determinan atau faktor-faktor kunci yang mempengaruhi petani melakukan penyadapan getah pinus. Binary-Choice Models dipergunakan untuk menganalisis determinan petani menyadap pinus. Metode survey dipergunakan untuk pengumpulan data. Responden penelitian berjumlah 114 orang penyadap dan bukan penyadap pinus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi kesediaan petani menyadap pinus antara lain usia petani, harga getah pinus per jarak sadap dari lokasi penyadapan ke Tempat Pengumpulan Getah (TPG), pendapatan total keluarga, dahulu ikut terlibat mengerjakan penanaman pinus, dan pendapatan di luar sadap pinus. Pendapatan total petani berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kesediaan petani menyadap pinus. Adapun pendapatan di luar pinus berpengaruh negatif secara signifikan terhadap kesediaan petani penyadap
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